Nepal has launched direct rail-based cargo movement from Kolkata Port to Biratnagar, with the new route expected to reduce transportation time and logistics costs for importers in eastern Nepal.
Nepal Begins Direct Rail Cargo Operations From Kolkata
Nepal on Monday launched a direct rail-based cargo service connecting Kolkata Port in India with Biratnagar, marking a significant development in cross-border trade and logistics between the two countries.
The first cargo train under the new arrangement arrived at the Integrated Check Post (ICP) in Budhanagar, Biratnagar, carrying 40 containers of mustard imported from a third country. Officials described the move as a major milestone under the bilateral trade and transit agreement between India and Nepal.
The launch of the service is expected to streamline imports into eastern Nepal and strengthen economic connectivity between the neighbouring nations.
New Route Expected to Reduce Costs and Delivery Time
Industrialists and importers in eastern Nepal have welcomed the introduction of direct rail cargo services, saying the new route will significantly reduce transportation time and logistics expenses.
Until now, rail cargo imported from third countries entered Nepal primarily through Birgunj, which served as the country’s sole rail-linked entry point for international goods.
With Biratnagar now connected directly to Kolkata Port by rail, businesses in eastern Nepal are expected to benefit from faster deliveries and more efficient supply chains.
First Direct Train to Reach Biratnagar
Officials noted that although rail cargo services between India and Nepal were inaugurated three years ago, this is the first time a cargo train has travelled directly from Kolkata to Biratnagar.
The inaugural train carried 40 containers of mustard and reached the eastern border city via the Integrated Check Post at Budhanagar.
The new route has been made possible under the India-Nepal trade and transit pact, through which India provides Nepal access to its rail, road and inland waterway networks for conducting international trade with third countries.
Electronic Tracking System Enhances Security
To ensure the secure movement of goods, authorities have equipped the containers with an electronic cargo tracking system. Officials said the system will improve monitoring and help facilitate smooth transportation across borders.
The direct rail service became operational through the coordinated efforts of multiple agencies, including the Nepali Consulate General in Kolkata, Kolkata Customs and Ports, and the Container Corporation of India Limited (CONCOR).
The collaboration highlights the growing cooperation between India and Nepal in enhancing regional trade infrastructure.
Strengthening India-Nepal Economic Ties
The launch of the Kolkata-Biratnagar rail cargo service is expected to strengthen economic ties between India and Nepal by improving connectivity and expanding trade options for businesses.
For eastern Nepal, the new corridor offers a more efficient gateway for imports, reducing dependence on existing routes and potentially lowering costs for industries and consumers.
Officials believe the initiative will support economic growth in the region while reinforcing the long-standing trade partnership between the two countries.
Key Takeaways
- Nepal has launched direct rail-based cargo movement from Kolkata Port to Biratnagar.
- The first train carried 40 containers of mustard imported from a third country.
- The service is expected to reduce transportation time and logistics costs.
- Biratnagar becomes the second Nepal-India border point to handle rail cargo imports.
- Electronic cargo tracking systems have been installed for secure transportation.
FAQs
What is the new Kolkata-Biratnagar rail cargo service?
It is a direct rail-based cargo route connecting Kolkata Port in India with Biratnagar in eastern Nepal.
What did the first cargo train carry?
The inaugural train transported 40 containers of mustard imported from a third country.
Why is the new route important?
The service is expected to reduce logistics costs and transportation time for importers in eastern Nepal.
Which organisations helped launch the service?
The service was launched through cooperation between the Nepali Consulate General in Kolkata, Kolkata Customs and Ports, and the Container Corporation of India Limited.
